What's the Difference Between the SAT and the ACT?

When deciding whether to take the SAT or the ACT, there are a few factors to consider. It’s helpful to know that the SAT and ACT are more similar than they are different! The material they cover is almost exactly the same, as is the formatting.

While the concepts on both tests are very similar, the ACT does involve slightly more complex math, including questions on topics such as trigonometry, imaginary numbers, and logarithms. While newer versions of the SAT do touch on advanced math, the ACT requires a more in-depth knowledge of such concepts. Additionally, there is a “science” section on the ACT, which does not actually require knowledge of science topics; it instead involves deciphering charts and graphs. This section will not test your prior scientific knowledge, but rather your ability to interpret information presented in various ways.

Another key difference between these tests involves timing. The ACT is much more fast-paced than the SAT. On the ACT, students have an average of 36 seconds to answer each question (though that varies slightly between sections), while on the SAT that average is closer to 70 seconds. This means the ACT requires you to move much more quickly through each question and has more questions overall than the SAT. If you’re a strong, focused test-taker with good time-management skills, the ACT may be for you! If you get distracted or overwhelmed easily, then it may be better to stick with the SAT.

Anna Jordan, Tutoring Coordinator
anna@testprepchicago.com
(312) 848-1266